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General Forums => The Mess Hall => Topic started by: spitfire1 on October 14, 2013, 10:14:22 PM

Title: blown head gasket, what to do
Post by: spitfire1 on October 14, 2013, 10:14:22 PM
I have no coolent lose oil is fine no coolent in it
 have air bubbels in the rad when running replasted thermastat
the preshure will bild and it will get airlocted  and overheat and backflow the coolent to overflow bottle
is it the headgaskit or cracted head help me :'( :'( :'(
thank you
Rob
Title: Re: blown head gasket, what to do
Post by: Tr00b on October 15, 2013, 07:59:40 AM
No way to tell until you take it apart. Luckily... these jeeps are pushrod engines and you won't be messing with timing like an sohc motor.They are also cast iron which is less prone to warp. They are also easy to take apart you have less bolts to remove because the exhaust and intake are shared on the same rail and are often lubricated by leaking valve covers.

If you take it apart its easy to see the gasket is bad you are safe and reuse the head.. if the gasket is OK... your head is probably bad.
Title: Re: blown head gasket, what to do
Post by: VA_YJ on October 15, 2013, 11:57:49 AM
You should check the thermostat before going into the motor.  You can test the thermostat in a pot of hot water to make sure it opens properly.  Even a new thermostat can fail.  Make sure it's not upside down as well.

Look at the spark plugs.  Is one of them wet looking?  Any white smoke in the exhaust?

There is a test kit that can be used to check for exhaust gases in the coolant.  For example:

http://www.napaonline.com/Catalog/CatalogItemDetail.aspx/Leak-Detector-Kit-Engine-Block-Test-Tools-Inc-/_/R-BK_7001006_0361181638

Title: Re: blown head gasket, what to do
Post by: spitfire1 on October 15, 2013, 12:32:04 PM
I checked the therastat it was good no smoke out the exost and no coolent in the cylinders
 had to put a 140 thermastat with a 3/8 hole in it driled in it
to let out the air as a temp fix to stop it from air locking till I can pull the head
ps did head gaskit 3 years ago engine has 280,000 k on it did timing set 6 months ago after it whent pop in little
bits
Title: Re: blown head gasket, what to do
Post by: sharpxmen on October 15, 2013, 12:35:57 PM
do you get bubbles right after starting it or only once it overheats? if the former then your assumption is correct (head gasket or cyl head), if the latter it could be a cooling issue (water pump, fan, rad plugged, thermostat - although you mentioned replacing this one you could just remove it for testing to take it out of the equation).

you could also pressurize the cooling system with the spark plugs pulled and listen for air escaping (with a hose pointed to the spark plug hole and the other end to your ear) - you can pressurize at 3 to 5 psi, don't go over 10 psi - if you see the pressure dropping rapidly then you have a leak - you can do this thru the overflow tank tube and with the rad cap in place, you'll need a radiator cap with a rubber gasket at the neck (i believe stock ones are not like that and only have a gasket at the bottom seat). If you hear air hissing out thru the spark plug holes then you got your answer.
Title: Re: blown head gasket, what to do
Post by: Jeffy on October 15, 2013, 01:07:09 PM
So you replaced the thermostat and now see bubbles?  Did you purge the system when you put it back together?  Are you seeing the flow start when the thermostat opens?  The radiator will most likely overflow from the opening when the cap is off.  This will tell you if the thermostat opens and if the pump is pumping.

You can rent a coolant pressure tester.  It will attach to your radiator and you pump up the pressure and watch the gauge.  Or you could rent a compression tester.  You'll have test each cylinder to find the one leaking.
Title: Re: blown head gasket, what to do
Post by: spitfire1 on October 15, 2013, 03:16:52 PM
with the hole in the thermast get air bubbels right at the start
 the hole is to stop the air from billding in the head and forcing the coolent though the botom rad hose into
the rad
 with a 195 thermast with no hole drilled in it the air bilds up and it air locks and overheats
the hole lets the air out and the coolent to flow properly sow it dosn't air lock
ps new waterpump and rad replased in the past year
Title: Re: blown head gasket, what to do
Post by: Jeffy on October 15, 2013, 03:32:10 PM
Are you sure you purged all of the air out of the system?  If so then pressure test the system.
Title: Re: blown head gasket, what to do
Post by: spitfire1 on October 15, 2013, 03:55:59 PM
ya got all the air out
Title: Re: blown head gasket, what to do
Post by: spitfire1 on October 15, 2013, 03:57:30 PM
did preshure test it holds constent no preshure loss
Title: Re: blown head gasket, what to do
Post by: sharpxmen on October 15, 2013, 05:14:58 PM
did preshure test it holds constent no preshure loss

1. take the thermostat out,
2. make sure the coolant is flowing (so the pump pushes coolant as soon as you start the engine, you can see the coolant flowing with the rad cap off - make sure to take it out when cold and not hot so you don't get burned).
3. verify the rad fan clutch

I assume the belt is ok but i'll mention it just in case.
Title: Re: blown head gasket, what to do
Post by: spitfire1 on October 15, 2013, 05:27:28 PM
1. take the thermostat out,
2. make sure the coolant is flowing (so the pump pushes coolant as soon as you start the engine, you can see the coolant flowing with the rad cap off - make sure to take it out when cold and not hot so you don't get burned).
3. verify the rad fan clutch

I assume the belt is ok but i'll mention it just in case.
did all that when it overheated
thank you sharpxmen
all i can do now is pull the head and get it inspeced and hope for the best
Title: Re: blown head gasket, what to do
Post by: SamsonJR on October 18, 2013, 08:39:27 PM
I  rebuilt the head on my '93 and had a hell of a hard time getting the air out after i put it all back together, on the back of the head there's a temp gauge sensor, i was able to bleed it a bit from there, then left the rad cap off over night, woke up topped it off and it stopped getting hot. You can try to get air out from one of the heater core hoses too. you need to find the highest point on the system. also, after a few days, the temp gauge was going up high again, I took a multi meter to the rad when the thermostat opened and it was right around 210, turns out the sensor was bad. Not sure if any of that helps, thats just my experience with overheating a yj
Title: Re: blown head gasket, what to do
Post by: spitfire1 on October 31, 2013, 02:58:59 PM
got used head today going to send it out to get checked to see if it is ok
it is from a 95 whith 250.000 k on it
it looks good but I whant to be shure it is
Title: Re: blown head gasket, what to do
Post by: RNandKT on November 07, 2013, 04:41:58 AM
Just redo the headgasket, it's a very quick easy job. I took mine apart in about 1.5 hours dropped the head off at the machine shop, picked it up later and like 2 hours back together. Plus good time to replace the lifters in your motor.

If your motor has 250K miles, you might want to consider rebuilding the rest of the motor too. Mine was my wifes and only had 160K. So I was done in a few hours, spent less than $100 (including the new lifters) and it runs quiter than the motor in my Jeep that only has 80K miles on it.

Plus you should know for sure if it was a head gasket by finding the leak on the gasket.
Title: Re: blown head gasket, what to do
Post by: dwtaylorpdx on November 09, 2013, 12:06:59 AM
FYI there are 4 different valve cover gaskets, I called the Felpro
tech line and they told me how to match them up.. There are 5
 valve covers I think he told me used on the 2.5 over its production history.

NAPA had the one I needed, nobody else did, I have the Cast Aluminum cover without tabs.

Dave
Title: Re: blown head gasket, what to do
Post by: spitfire1 on November 11, 2013, 05:03:25 PM
got it all together today used head needs a rebild sow it is put aside for rebild later
old head was mint the shop sed the old head was good shape not warped or cracked
and the valves where good  it seems to have been rebilt befor i got the jeep
frome the number stamped on the face
thay did it 4 years ago acrding to there books  it was a full rebild valves gides face all of it
the head gasket was blown between number 2 and water port in the head on the drivers side
the block has no port in it
it only leeked when it was running
when it was off it reseled its self
sorry for my spelling long nite at work and lone day in shop
Title: Re: blown head gasket, what to do
Post by: RNandKT on November 15, 2013, 10:08:46 PM
If it was rebuilt and then leaked, most likely whoever installed it probably torqued the head wrong.

The torque spec on these heads is pretty high and most people use the wrong socket on the head bolts. So slap on a new gasket and off you go. At least it was good luck on the head already being rebuilt. The machine work on the head is the most expensive part of that job.