Yesterday a 4.0L TB from a '98 Cherokee arrived by UPS -- to be installed on a 2000 2.5L TJ. With the help of a neighbor who teaches auto mechanics at the local high school (absolutely cool woman who decided to make it a day project for some of her students), I dyno-ed everything in stages. Checked the air flow, too.
Results, with stock (2.5L TB & no spacer)as baseline:
(1) Poweraid spacer only -- +2 HP, 8% less airflow (Evidently, the helix bore, lips of which extends beyond intake & TB opening, actually cuts down on airflow. But the spacer does "cool" and extend air volume, hence horsepower increase.)
(2) 4.0L TB only -- + 6 HP, 16% more airflow (no surprise here)
(3) 4.0L TB & grind out intake opening to match lower TB opening -- + 13 HP, 29% more airflow (Wow! Grinding out the intake opening did make a difference!)
(4) 4.0L TB & Poweraid helix spacer & grinded-out intake opening -- +16 HP, 2% less airflow from #3 above(overlapping helix bore is still cutting off airflow, but spacer is still cooling & increasing air volume)
(5) 4.0L TB & grind out helix bore in Poweraid spacer to match lower TB opening & grinded-out intake opening (the Big Kahuna) -- + 24 HP, 39% more airflow (Wow again; the optimal configuration, obviously)
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I use a 4.0L 62mm TB and a spacer. Haven't ground out intake or spacer. But, here's the thing:
you are supposed to get some kind of synergistic "8hp" just by grinding out the spacer? You figure the numerous spacer people would have already capitalized on this "gain" (and gain in sales due advertisable HP gain; hey, I buy horsepower) by just leaving out the "swirly effect." :shock:
I mean if there is so much Hp available on the normally-aspirated intake-side of the 4, it makes you wonder why some company isn't offering bored out, extrusion-honed, remanufactured 4cyl intakes manifolds or just a redesigned intake manifold + porting kit +headers+fuel injectors and upgraded pump or something. I know they have a TJ intake manifold for the 6 that flow better in the redesigned later years, that people use on older 6s.
Sound like a good "Auction site," business case (manufacture performance 4 cyl intake manifolds for Jeep 4 cyl Wranglers; the Auction site, "TB" and "intake" guys seem to do good business). Probably cost prohibitive for big Jeep aftermarket retailers to carry the merchandise though (then again, I did see the guy in colorado selling Jeep Window zipper partial-open kits at auction, now having them listed on Q-Tech.